TIPÓN & PIKILLAQTA ( half day tour )

Tipón, this picturesque set of terraces over a mountain, long stirways and stone chanals is located 20 km south of he city of Cusco. Evidence suggests Tipòn part of a royal hacienda belonging to Inca Yahuar Waqaq, as a place of worship and agricultural research. An outstanding is the sense of harmony in the channeling of water via stone structures including aqueducts ( some of which are underground ), waterfalls and gullies, indicating the Incas’knowledge of hydraulics was a centre for the worship of the water the irrigation system was unusual in that it featured deep, vertical channels in the terrace walls. The system was fed by a natural spring from the sacred mountain knows as Pachatusan which flows to this day.

PIKILLAQTA .- The unique a huge sprawling site, interesting because it is the only ruin of a pre-Inca city in the Cusco region. It is attributed to the Wari culture (500-900 AD), this large urban and cermonial center of almost two square kilometers was built as a massive set of stone and mud structures on a hill overlooking the beautiful Lake Lucre or Huacarpay. Pikillaqta or “city of fleas”, is perhaps the largest pre Inca urban center in the area. It gets its name from its numerous enclousures ( measuring just 4 meters each ) which, it would seem, were part of a garrison constructed to protect the site. Wari culture emerged in the central highlands near present-day Ayacucho,around 1000 AD, and may ultimately have been overwhelmed by the Incas.

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